新聞標題:2020年周口專業(yè)托福培訓
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周口川匯區(qū)托福培訓學校分布周口市川匯區(qū),淮陽區(qū),項城市,扶溝縣,西華縣,商水縣,沈丘縣,鄲城縣,太康縣,鹿邑縣等地,是周口市極具影響力的托福培訓機構。
['tt]vt. 貼上;使喜愛;使附屬
BEGIN BEGIN語句 ALGOL中的定義述句,用于說明一個程序區(qū)段的開始。
在句子中,“be”可以是主動詞(The Principal Verb)或助動詞(The Auxiliary Verb)。
*anticipate
Families with only one car were still the majority but their percentage had dropped slightly to about 43% by constituted around 60% of the total students' expenditure in all the three countries.
公共汽車來了。
【例】Studies of the sources cited in publications lead to a conclusion: the use of foreign-language sources is often found to be as low as 10 percent. 關于出版物中引用的原始資料的研究得出了一個結論:外語資料的使用僅占10%。
['bulit]n. 槍彈,子彈
【記】聯(lián)想記憶:喝下自釀(brew)的苦酒,他緊皺起眉頭(brow)
例句對照
【當主動詞時,“be”在性質上屬于接系動詞(The Linking Verb),后面要有名詞、形容詞、地方副詞或短語作補足語(The Complement)。例如:
1. The man is a science teacher.
這個男子是一位科學教師
2. Mary\'s new dresses are colourful.
瑪麗的新衣服色彩鮮艷
3. I have been there before.
我以前去過那里
4. My mother is watching TV in the room.
母親現(xiàn)在在客廳看電視
這四個都是陳述句,可以變成疑問句,方法簡單,把主語和“be”或助動詞對換位置即可:
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary\'s new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
當“be”要在祈使句中出現(xiàn)時,它必須借重助動詞“do”或“don\'t”之助,如:
9. Don\'t be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don\'t be a fool!
“Be”有兩種縮寫法,如下:
12. He\'s not.. isn\'t....
13. You\'re not.. aren\'t...
但“am + not”的縮寫法只有一個:
14. I\'m not.
有人用“ain\'t”, 但這并不是標準英語。
談過了“be”作主動詞的功能,現(xiàn)在看看“be”作助動詞時,有些什么用法:
【1.】“Be + 現(xiàn)在分詞”以組成進行式時態(tài)(Continuous Tenses),如:
15. Tony\'s maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
【2.】“情態(tài)動詞+Be + 過去分詞”以組成被動語態(tài)(The Passive Voice),如:
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
My personal favorite is pork with white cabbage.
(1)吃透課堂上的知識;(2)博采眾長,雖然雅思考試有針對性,但是英語學習不同的資料本身是相通的,因此可以關注國內外雜志,特別是像國家地理,BBC,VOA等雜志新聞刊物,一方面針對考試,因為雅思閱讀里很多科普類,環(huán)境類的文章都出自像國家地理這類雜志;另一方面,可以進一步擴大你的詞匯量,不同句型的理解,新的表達方式,以及你的知識面。
In other programs, we explain why it was necessary for those who formed the United States to include laws that guarantee freedom of speech and freedom of religion. We tell why they thought it was important to guarantee every citizen the right to write, print and publish material on any subject. And we explain why they felt there was a need to include a law that guaranteed a person the right to a fair and public trial if that person was charged with a crime.
【例】Tom was my only Chinese com-panion during my stay in Switzerland. 湯姆是我在瑞士期間惟一的一位中國伙伴。
這個方法好比用篩子過濾沙礫,雖然漏掉的是大多數(shù),但剩下的卻是精華。
【記】聯(lián)想記憶:b+run(跑)+t→迎著跑過去→沖擊
我們知道,英語中的動詞有時態(tài)變化,在英語新聞標題中也不例外。但由于新聞標題必須言簡意賅,不可能采用英語的完整時態(tài)形式來濃縮新聞事實。為此,新聞標題形成了自身獨有的時態(tài)特點,以達到使動詞既傳神達意又具時間感的目的。英文報刊的新聞標題中一般不用過去時態(tài),當然更不用過去完成時等時態(tài),而采用現(xiàn)在時態(tài),使讀者閱報時有如置身于這條新聞事件中之感覺,這叫做“新聞現(xiàn)在時”(journalistic presenttense),與文學寫作中的“歷史現(xiàn)在時”(historical present tense)實際上完全一樣。所以,英語新聞標題中常用的動詞時態(tài)主要有三種:一般現(xiàn)在時、將來時和現(xiàn)在進行時。現(xiàn)分述如下:
1)一般現(xiàn)在時通常被用來表示過去發(fā)生的事。
not begin to 毫不…;根本不…
【例】The circus trainer snapped his whip. 馬戲團主管把鞭子抽得很響。
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